Immune activation throughout a boosted darunavir monotherapy simplification strategy

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Differential Effects of Viremia and Microbial Translocation on Immune Activation in HIV-Infected Patients Throughout Ritonavir-Boosted Darunavir Monotherapy

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the evolution of microbial translocation (MT) and its role in CD4 and CD8 T cells immune activation (IA) in HIV-1-infected patients on ritonavir-boosted darunavir monotherapy (mtDRV/rtv).Prospective study of consecutive HIV-1-infected patients switched to mtDRV/rtv as a simplification regimen. Subjects were classified according to the virological behav...

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Darunavir minimum plasma concentration and ritonavir-boosted darunavir monotherapy outcome in HIV-infected patients.

BACKGROUND This study aimed to evaluate whether low darunavir (DRV) minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) values contribute to virological outcomes during DRV/ritonavir monotherapy (mtDRV/rtv). METHODS This was a prospective observational single-arm 96-week efficacy study in virologically suppressed subjects on triple therapy switched to mtDRV/rtv (800/100 mg every 24 h). Previous virological f...

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Lamivudine plus darunavir boosted with ritonavir as simplification dual regimen in HIV-infected patients

INTRODUCTION The combination of lamivudine plus a protease inhibitor boosted with ritonavir (PI/r) has become an alternative as simplification strategy in HIV-infected patients with toxicity/intolerance to other nucleoside analogues (NA). Lamivudine plus darunavir/r (DRV/r) could be an adequate once daily option. MATERIALS AND METHODS Prospective cohort study of 48 HIV-infected patients on su...

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Switching to dual therapy with darunavir/ritonavir and etravirine: a simplification strategy

Results 21 patients were switched to DRV/r/ETR with median time on regimen of 51.5 weeks (IQR 33-69 wks). 85% (18/21) where given ETR 400mg QD. 62% (13/21) switched from dual PI/r regimens, 10 combined with efavirenz or nevirapine. 28% (6/21) switched from conventional cART (2 NRTI + PI/r or NNRTI). Patients had a median exposure to 9 ARV drugs prior to switch (IQR 411), with 90% (19/21) having...

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Darunavir pharmacokinetics throughout pregnancy and postpartum

INTRODUCTION Antiretroviral therapy is recommended during pregnancy for prevention of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV. Physiological changes during pregnancy are known to affect the pharmacokinetics (PK) of protease inhibitors (PIs), leading to lower exposures in pregnant women. Here we examine the PK of DRV/r 800/100 mg once daily (OD) over the course of pregnancy and postpartum (PP...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Microbiology and Infection

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1198-743X

DOI: 10.1111/1469-0691.12521